Imam Khomeini International Airport

Ancient crossroads meets modern metropolis beneath snow-capped Alborz peaks.

Tehran, Iran's sprawling capital of nearly 10 million people, sits at the foot of the Alborz mountain range in north-central Iran. The city blends imperial grandeur with a vibrant contemporary culture, offering world-class museums, lively bazaars, and a surprisingly dynamic arts scene.

Despite its reputation abroad, visitors consistently find Tehranis among the most hospitable people in the world. Tree-lined northern neighborhoods like Tajrish contrast sharply with the dense, historic south, giving the city a layered character that rewards curious exploration.

Note that entry requires advance visa planning for most nationalities, and travelers should review their home government's current advisories before booking.

• •Golestan Palace — UNESCO-listed royal complex of mirrored halls and Qajar-era opulence.
• •National Museum of Iran — houses artifacts spanning 7,000 years of Persian civilization.
• •Grand Bazaar — vast labyrinthine market perfect for carpets, spices, and local life.
• •Milad Tower — iconic telecommunications tower with a panoramic observation deck over the city.
• •Sa'd Abad Complex — forested royal estate with multiple museums in the cool northern hills.
• •Treasury of National Jewels — dazzling collection including the Sea of Light diamond.

Getting around: Tehran has an extensive and affordable metro network with seven lines covering most major attractions, making it the easiest and fastest way to navigate the city. BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) corridors supplement the metro on busy corridors. Taxis are widely available; agree on a fare in advance or use the Snapp or Tapsi rideshare apps, which are reliable, metered, and widely used by locals.

Best time: Spring (late March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer mild temperatures, clear skies, and the best conditions for sightseeing.

Local food: Try ash reshteh (thick herb noodle soup), chelo kabab (saffron-marinated grilled meat over rice), and fresh pomegranate juice from street vendors, and don't miss a traditional breakfast of lavash bread, feta, and walnuts at a local café.

This guide is provided for general information only. Verify details locally before making travel decisions.